Brothers in Arms: African American Soldiers in the American Revolution. The Freedom Trail Foundation, www.thefreedomtrail.org/educational-resources/article-brothers-in-arms.shtml When the British defeated the Continental Army on Long Island, George Washington ordered Glover's Regiment to manage a surprise nighttime operation. The 6th Massachusetts composed part of the main body of General Horatio Gates at the Battles of Saratoga. Each of the presentation slides are editable so you can change it to fit your individual needs. Adopted on June 14, 1775 into the Continental Army and assigned to the Main Continental Army. Isaac Davis Revolutionaries armed with muskets and swords had to wage an eight-year war to free the new nation from British rule and ensure that the promise of independence would be fulfilled. Organized in spring 1777 at Boston to consist of 8 companies from Worcester, Middlesex, Essex, Bristol, Hampshire, Plymouth, and Suffolk Counties, Massachusetts, and Cheshire County, New Hampshire. Notable Massachusetts militiamen and minutemen in the Revolutionary War: Colonel John Allan A .mass.gov website belongs to an official government organization in Massachusetts. A compiled list of mainly 19th- and early 20th-century MA military documents and published histories available on Ancestry.com. It was assigned on August 13, 1777 to from the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the, 3rd Massachusetts Brigade relieved on October 27, 1777 from the, 3rd Massachusetts Brigade relieved on November 20, 1778 from the, Reorganized on May 12, 1779 to consist of 9 companies. Bezaleel Taft Sr Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 14th Massachusetts Regiment. War Department Collection of Revolutionary War Records If I was in 1777 during the war I would have been on the patriots side. I am a lover of history, and especially of the American Revolution. Massachusetts Regiments in the Continental Army - Revolutionary War Please limit your input to 500 characters. On 29 August 1782, the regiment was assigned to the New Hampshire Brigade in the Northern Department. Paul Revere Massachusetts Archives Blog Archive Revolutionary War orderly books When George Washington later prohibited the enlistment of African-American men in the Continental Army, in November of 1775, the matter was taken up by Congress who declared on January 15, 1776: That the free negroes who have served faithfully in the army at Cambridge may be reenlisted therein, but no others.. The brigade was reassigned to the main Continental Army on 27 October 1777. consolidated on January 1, 1777 with Walbridges Company, 13th Continental Regiment and consolidated unit re-designated as Putnams Regiment, to consist of 8 companies. This page was last edited on 7 December 2022, at 16:49. The regiment saw action at the Battle of Bunker Hill, New York Campaign, Battle of Trenton, Battle of Princeton, Battle of Saratoga, Battle of Monmouth and the Battle of Rhode Island. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Danielsons Regiment. consolidated (less Bents and Whitings Companies) on January 1, 1777 with the 25th Continental Regiment and consolidated unit re-designated as Greatons Regiment, to consist of 8 companies. Bunker Hill [ edit] During the battle of Bunker Hill the 6th Massachusetts Regiment, under the command of Colonel John Nixon, was positioned in the redoubt on Breeds Hill near Captain Jonathan Brewer and Captain William Prescott regiments. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Gerrishs Regiment. I Found the Person I Was Looking For, What Now? About Rebecca Beatrice Brooks. Revolutionary War battle between civilians and British soldiers. 110131, www.jstor.org/stable/3035634. What Type of Uniforms Did Revolutionary War Soldiers Wear? Rufus Putnam. This guide describes a microfilm edition of Revolutionary War orderly books taken from manuscript collections at the Massachusetts Historical Society. Henry Jackson's Additional Continental Regiment, Search Massachusetts Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 fromThe National Archives, Search Compiled Service Records of Soldiers Who Served from Massachusetts in the American Army During the Revolution from The National Archives. Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 10 companies from Essex, Middlesex, Suffolk, and York Counties, Massachusetts, and Rockingham County, New Hampshire. FamilySearch. Levi Lincoln Sr. The State Library also has some archival collections that may not yet be included in the online catalog. These men were expected to keep their arms and equipment with them at all times and be ready to march at a minutes warning. The 26th Continental Regiment (previously known as Gerrish's Regiment and later known as the 9th Massachusetts Regiment) was an infantry unit of the Massachusetts Line during the American Revolutionary War. On April 19, 1775, Massachusetts militiamen of color, free and enslaved, along with their white comrades opposed British troops during the operations intended to seize American arms that ended in a harried retreat to the safety of Boston. In October, Glover's 14th Continental was one of three Massachusetts regiments posted near Eastchester. Consolidated (less Danforths Company) on January 1, 1776 with. The Continental Army in the Revolutionary War - History of Visit this site's About page to find out more about Rebecca. William Dawes Rebecca is a freelance journalist and history lover who got her start in journalism working for small-town newspapers in Massachusetts and New Hampshire after she graduated from the University of New Hampshire with a B.A. in journalism. This collection is one of the most complete state records of MA servicemen and women from 1775-1940. The 1777 quota established by the Continental Congress dropped to fifteen regiments, mostly by consolidating and reorganizing existing units. A June 1, 1777 muster roll of Captain Charles Coltons 2nd Company in Colonel John Greatons 3rd Massachusetts Regiment included the names of eleven African American men, most of who had enlisted prior to the January 27 act. Worcester by Mary Cochran Dodge, Soldiers of Oakham, Massachusetts in the Revolutionary War, the War of 1812, the Civil War by Henry Parks Wright, Massachusetts Revolutionary War Soldiers 1775-1783. ma-roots.org. Adopted on June 14, 1775 into the Continental Army and assigned to the Main Continental Army. The entire collection was transferred to the National Archives in 1938. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 6th Massachusetts Regiment. Huntsville's Redstone Arsenal is getting new attention for an ongoing $1 billion cleanup of old and unexploded chemical and conventional munitions from burial sites on the base. Re-designated on July 7, 1777 as Tuppers Regiment. Black Civil War Soldiers - Facts, Death Toll & Enlistment - HISTORY They served as militiamen, minutemen and soldiers in the Continental Army. Colonel Thomas Marshall was commanding officer of the 10th Massachusetts Regiment from 6 November 1776 until 1 January 1781. These living history events typically involve campsites, cooking, battles, and other activities that would have been common during the Revolutionary War period. The Boston Evening Transcript (1851-1915), and the Boston Daily Evening Transcript (1866-1872) are freely accessible via the Google newspaper archive. Thank you for your website feedback! Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of 10 companies from Berkshire, Hampshire, Worcester, Bristol and Plymouth Counties. Minutemen and militia had already set up siege lines around the port by the time that the Committee of Safety began to take charge, on 21 April 1775. Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 (M246), and other historical records. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Thomas' Regiment. Around 9,000 African Americans became Black Patriots. The Hartwellcollection contains numerous photographs of soldiers of the 44th & 55th regiments of the Massachusetts Infantry during the Civil War. Notable abolitionists including Frederick Douglass and local leaders such as Lewis Hayden recruited men for the 54 th Regiment. Late in October the provisional formation broke up and its troops were assigned to Jacksons and Lees units, while the men still in Boston became Henleys. American Revolutionary War Soldiers - Massachusetts - Genealogy Village Leigh, Kathy. Other New England colonies began to do the same. Joseph Leavitt Redesignated on July 1, 1775 as Bailey's Regiment. It consisted of Cumberland, Lincoln and York Counties. Sergeant William Berry David Shepard Reassigned on March 31, 1778 from the 1st Massachusetts Brigade. The collection is arranged by type of service, military unit, and jacket or folder number. In addition, six of the 21 Major-Generals chosen to command the American armies were from Massachusetts as were 10 of the 49 Brigadier-Generals. Moses Little Please remove any contact information or personal data from your feedback. Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 11 companies from Berkshire, Hampshire, Suffolk, Middlesex, Worcester, and York Counties, Massachusetts; and Litchfield County, Connecticut. Consolidated (less Mayhews, Woods, Bensons and Bradfords Companies) on January 1, 1776 with. After President Abraham Lincoln 's issuance of the Emancipation Proclamation , states were officially allowed to create all Black regiments. Organized in spring 1777 at Boston to consist of 8 companies from Cumberland, York, Suffolk, and Lincoln Counties, Massachusetts, and Windham County, Connecticut. Reassigned on February 9, 1777 from Nixons Brigade and assigned to the Northern Department. Authorized Apr 1775. Massachusetts line troops were involved in most of the wars major battles north of Chesapeake Bay, and were present at the decisive Siege of Yorktown in 1781. The Civil War Soldiers and Sailors System is a database provided by the National Park Servicecontaining information about the men who served in the Union and Confederate armies during the Civil War. Reassigned on April 15, 1776 from Fryes Brigade and assigned to the, It was assigned on July 20, 1776 to Reeds Brigade, an element of the. 50 Maple St. P.O. Joseph Palmer 7 Black Heroes of the American Revolution - HISTORY The regiment was assigned to the Northern Department on 9 February 1777. Suggestions are presented as an open option list only when they are available. Russell Sturgis Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors of the Revolutionary War (MSSRW) is a compilation of service records for all Massachusetts men who are documented to have performed war service between 1775 and 1783. The regiment saw action at the Battles of Saratoga, the Cherry Valley massacre (in which Colonel Alden was killed and Lt. Col. William Stacy was captured), and the Sullivan Expedition. Cyprian Howe On 22 July 1778 the regiment was reassigned to the Eastern Department and re-organized to nine companies on 1 April 1779 and on 7 July 1779 the brigade was reassigned to the Highland's Department and was redesignated as the 1st Massachusetts Regiment on 1 August 1779. These pieces of information may give you new biographical details. Its lineage is carried on by the U.S. 104th Infantry Regiment. Phelix Cuff, an African-American man from Waltham Massachusetts colonists were the first to fight in the Revolutionary War and they also made up the majority of the soldiers in the war. Rufus King Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 3rd Massachusetts Regiment. United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 FamilySearch On 20 November 1778, the brigade was reassigned to the Highland's Department and on 12 May 1779 was re-organized to nine companies. On 14 November 1779, the regiment was reassigned to the 3d Massachusetts Brigade in the Highland Department. On 26 November 1776 the regiment was reassigned to St. Clair's Brigade of the main Continental Army. Seeking Fortune: The Revolutionary Path(s) of Fortune Freeman and It was first authorized on 23 April 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Paterson's Regiment under Colonel John Paterson and was organized at Cambridge, Massachusetts. Many reenactment groups strive for authenticity in both their appearance and their behavior. The battle is named after Bunker Hill in Charlestown, Massachusetts, which was peripherally involved in the battle. Arlingtons Meeting House/Church was next door. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Mansfields Regiment. Colonel Roger Brown Reeds Brigade re-designated on August 11, 1776 as Patersons Brigade. Collins, Elizabeth M. Black Soldiers in the Revolutionary War. U.S. Army, 27 Feb. 2013, www.army.mil/article/97705/Black_Soldiers_in_the_Revolutionary_War Massachusetts Military Records FamilySearch You may want to start by searching for a person's Military Service Records and Pension and Bounty Land records.