Also that year, the 343d gained a second flying unit, the 11th Tactical Air Support Squadron (11 TASS), which flew OA-10 aircraft. The wing vision is "An elite team of pioneering Airmen forging Airpower's frontier through world-class training, engagement, and readiness for 21st century combat." The U.S. armed force building corps uncovered Camp Century in 1959 around 200 km (124 miles) from the shore of Greenland, which was then an area of Denmark. The governmentis reluctant toadmit the exact use of the structures, however, military expert Wong Dong said that these structures may have been built to prevent a landing assault. The domain has been under British control since 1713 and especially after World War II. [25], On 20 August 1993, the 354 FW replaced the 343d Wing. In the section dedicated to Pat Price, we learn that the extraordinary psychic spy, in one of his visions, would have said that in Alaska, the interior of Mount Hayes, the jewel of the northeast of Anchorage, hosted ( and still houses) one of the largest secret bases of aliens. Fort Greely is a United States Army launch site for anti-ballistic missiles located about 100 miles (160 km) southeast of Fairbanks, Alaska. The program has been funded by the Air Force, the Navy, the University of Alaska and the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, or DARPA. [41], There were 1,448 households, out of which 77.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 92.4% were married couples living together, 2.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 2.3% were non-families. At any given time, about 1,500 American personnel were at Cold Bay and Fort Randall during Project Hula. [37] In July 2015, water from 132 Moose Creek wells, which serve more than 200 residences, was found to contain perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) above the health advisory level of 0.2 micrograms per liter by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Don'ts Miss These 15 Incredible Things to Do in Whittier, Alaska. It can also function as an extreme cold weather testing site for propulsion systems and other equipment. The airfield was named Thornbrough Air Force Base in 1948 for Captain George W. Thornbrough, a U.S. Army Air Forces B-26 Marauder pilot. A list of secret military bases simply wouldnt be complete without the mention of Area 51. From 1955, Fort Greely and a huge tract of land around it (withdrawn from the Department of the Interior) were used for training soldiers for cold-weather combat during the Cold War with the former Soviet Union. The first USAAF operational unit assigned to Eielson was the 57th Fighter Group, equipped successively with P-38 Lightnings, P/F-51 Mustangs, F-80 Shooting Stars, and F-94 Starfire aircraft. Many of the facilities used today were built at that time, including Amber Hall, the Thunderdome, Base Exchange, Gymnasium, Theater, some of the schools, and many of the dormitories. The Fairbanks area is preparing for a population jump. Of the total population, 7.5% under the age of 18 years and 0.0% of those 65 and older were living below the poverty line.[41]. It is one of the few strategical camps located in the far western state of the United States. The Air Force's plan to destroy HAARP has detractors. For Jefferson extending out into the ocean. The indefatigable Mutschler was transferred from Alaska to Fort Meade (the ultra-secret home of the National Security Agency), where he availed himself of classified archives seemingly confirming the pyramid story. The biggest Army base in Alaska is Fort Richardson Army Base, located in Anchorage. The site's generators now require remediation to meet the environmental standards set in the Clean Air Act, an expense no one seems keen to take on. Originally, the equipment was supposed to construct McGrath Army Airbase, but the ground had frozen by the time that the equipment arrived. Ladd. Truth be told, because of inquiries from the United States, the Russian administration has guaranteed the site is nothing more than a military fortification and a sustenance storeroom. Port Heiden, Alaska Territory, 1941-1945, Closed 1945, now Port Heiden Airport. You may also enjoy Idaho Has An Underwater Area 51 And Its Fascinating. These theories have yet to subside, even though very little has been going on at HAARP over the past year. Nowadays, almost every room has inch-deep water flooding the floors and is laced with asbestos, mold, and mildew. Alaska World War II Army Airfields - Wikipedia The wing has six priorities, which are: "Strong Airmen and Families, Resilient Airfield and Infrastructure, Preparation for 2 x F-35 Combat Squadrons, Premier Joint/Air Exercises and Adversary Support, Synchronized Airpower into Army I Corps Ops, and OPLAN-Focused Readiness. [], USGC Juneau is a United States Coast Guard installation located in the capital city of Alaska, Juneau. It employs both civil and military based scientists who work relentlessly tocome up with cures for different infectious diseases. Close this popup and browse for 2 minutes. and shot the alien. [22], The 6th SW remained at Eielson AFB until 1992. Later in the 70s mid 80s the 172nd Infantry Brigade (the 171st Infantry Brigade was inactivated on 13 November 1972), followed by the 6th Infantry Division when the 172nd Infantry Brigade itself was deactivated on 15 April 1986 (it was reactivated in Alaska on 17 April 1998, and inactivated in Iraq on 14 December 2006). See. [27], The 343d FW 3d Fighter Training Squadron was replaced by the 353d Fighter Training Squadron from the 354th FW. As it slowly crumbles and molds back into the mountain upon which it was set, the Buckner Building is a cracked and faded monument to an era of government (and military) ambition that may never return. In 1995, operations at Fort Greely were slated for further reductions to save money. These incorporate passage in an exceptionally constructed underground system, parachuting, jumping and even a model town to give urban fighting experience. These facilities come at a sensitive time when both Taiwan and the mainland are protesting against the ruling party. Maurer, Maurer (1969), Combat Squadrons of the Air Force, World War II, Air Force Historical Studies Office, Maxwell AFB, Alabama. The 18th Fighter Squadron (18 FS) converted to the 18th Aggressor Squadron. The 180-antenna HAARP array is spread across a 40-acre site at Gakona, Alaska. Eielson AFB Alaska is an Air Force based located close to Moose Creek. U.S. Army anti-ballistic missile launch site, This article is about the military base near Fairbanks, Alaska. According to the 2000 census, the fort hosted not more than 461 individuals. New Technology Design The World's 30 Strangest and Most Secret Military Bases From hazardous mountaintop forts to impenetrable underground bunkers, these are the most fascinating facilities. A four-gun 155mm gun battery on Panama mounts was located at Mortensen's Lagoon at Thin Point. Get a detailed view of each base by clicking their name. Built in 1949, the compound was renowned as the City Under One Roof and was used as a secret and self-contained military base. Copyright 2023 www.OperationMilitaryKids.org. Originally, the equipment was supposed to construct McGrath Army Airbase, but the ground had frozen by the time that the equipment arrived. An abandoned stretch of highway, deteriorating next to the operational one. It is not specifically located in Anchorage, Alaska, but is close by. The equipment that is housed here has only one task and that is to keep a lookout for an intercontinental ballistic missile launch. The strategic location allows the Coast Guard to cover a wide range of areas and provide a larger service area for citizens. In 2005, the CRTC headquarters was moved from Fort Wainwright back to Fort Greely. Army Bases in Alaska 1. [5], With the continued development of an intercontinental ballistic missile program by North Korea, Fort Greely may be slated for an expansion. Its mission became supporting Military Air Transport Service (MATS) transport flights along the Great Circle Route from Japan, as well as supporting the 7th (later 9th) Weather Group which provided support for WB-29 Superfortress flights of the 58th Weather Reconnaissance Squadron at Eielson AFB which operated over the Northern Pacific and Bering Sea. 2. In addition to housing, this area also included a theater, hospital and a runway. I thought maybe they'd have something about this pyramid. Wong said that the structures may be equipped with machine guns, howitzers or even anti-tank weapons. [23], A new chapter for the base began 1 October 1981 when the 343d Composite Wing replaced the 5010th as Eielson's host unit. Adak Army Base and Adak Naval Operating Base were the westernmost bases in the nation for a short while. Construction boomed at Eielson during the 1950s. Ogliuga Army Airfield, Ogliuga Island, AK. 15 Incredible Things to Do in Whittier, Alaska - Cruise Hive The Armys mission on the base is to provide training and readiness for global deployment. [28], Eielson is home to the 354th Fighter Wing which is part of the Eleventh Air Force (11 AF) of the Pacific Air Forces. Whether that theory is actually true or not remains unknown. It is a support and training base and is a key player in the Red Flag training exercises. ASVAB Scores For Air Force Jobs: All 130+ For 2022, How To Choose The Right Military Branch For You, https://home.army.mil/alaska/index.php/fort-wainwright, https://home.army.mil/alaska/index.php/fort-greely, https://www.dcms.uscg.mil/Our-Organization/Director-of-Operational-Logistics-DOL/Bases/Base-Kodiak/, List Of 9 Army Patches And Their Meanings, Army Sharpshooter Badge: 6 Things To Know, Army Service Ribbon (ASR): 5 Things To Know, Army Commendation Medal (ARCOM): 8 Things To Know, 1st Stryker Brigade Combat Team, 25th Infantry Division, 1st Battalion, 52nd Aviation Regiment, 16th Aviation Brigade. 51.606, -178.656 (Southwest of Anchorage, AK) Ogliuga Island is located at the far western end of the Aleutian Island chain, being located closer to mainland Russia than mainland Alaska. [], Clear Air Force Station is one of the most strategically important installations in the United States. Have you been to HAARP? The 3d Fighter Training Squadron had its origins with the 3d Tactical Fighter Squadron at Korat Royal Thai Air Force Base, Thailand, being formed in March 1973. Conspiracy theorists are abuzz about the news, given that HAARP (short for High Frequency Active Auroral Research Program) has long been the center of wild speculation that the program is designed to control the weather or worse. Completed on 17 October 1944, the 14-month project cost about eight-million dollars.[11]. The Northern Warfare Training Center also continued operations at Black Rapids Training Facility. The 58th Weather Squadron remained at Eielson until 8 August 1958.[21]. Colonel John L. Nedwed, the third commander of the base since it fell under Alaskan Air Command fifteen months before, became the first to head the 5010th. Official Site: https://www.eielson.af.mil/, Related Article Military Bases in Florida, In Use: 1940-Present (Operating as part of Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson since 2010). Lend-lease aircraft would occasionally land at Mile 26, but there are no records indicating any lend-lease aircraft used the airfield to depart for the Soviet Union. Official Site: https://www.dcms.uscg.mil/Our-Organization/Director-of-Operational-Logistics-DOL/Bases/Base-Kodiak/, Your email address will not be published. The Secrets of Mount Hayes | The Alaska Triangle | Travel Channel Alaska Has Its Very Own Area 51 And It's Fascinating - OnlyInYourState There are 4 months without sunlight there, with storms that can lead to frostbite within one minute of exposure. Now the service has sent F-16 fighters. HAARP is a research program designed to analyze the ionosphere, a portion of the upper atmosphere that stretches from about 53 miles (85 kilometers) above the surface of the Earth to 370 miles (600 kilometers) up. Based on these results, it was recommended that a permanent test organization be established, with test groups representing each of the "Army Field Force Boards" located in the "Zone of the Interior.". 409 User Submitted The Buckner Building once housed the entire city of Whittier, Alaska. A regiment of warriors has quite often been available on the base to guarantee that the U.K. does not lose an essential key area. Furthermore, it so happens that this area coincides with a couple of Russian military battalions Beloretsk-15 and Beloretsk-16 and also the settlement of Mezhgorye. Official Site: https://home.army.mil/alaska/index.php/fort-greely, Related Article Army Bases in California. Cold Bay, Alaska Territory, Opened March 1942. The 1960s 171st Infantry Brigade (Separate) and 172nd Infantry Brigade (Separate) both trained here, both on a regular and extensive basis, not to mention units of the Alaska National Guard. In 1980, it was made a census-designated place (CDP). [35] Construction of the superfund site was complete in 1998.[36]. The organization moved to Alaska in July 1949 and test operations were initiated. It is also the epicenter of what the locals call the Alaskan Triangle a hot spot for news of inexplicable lights, hikers fading away and even tiny beings living in the desert. Everything inside and out has been broken and vandalized. Because of the foresight of Alaska's military commanders, the new airfield, along with another new secret airfield, Cape Field at Umnak, was ready to contribute to the defense of Alaska against Imperial Japanese Navy air attack during the Battle of Dutch Harbor in June 1942. The other fort in this union is Fort Richardson. A year later Eielson moved from under the shadow of Ladd Field when the Alaskan Air Command assumed organizational control. HAARP cost more than $290 million to build, much of it earmarked by late Sen. Ted Stevens, R-Alaska, who had great influence over the U.S. defense budget during his time in Congress. One of the most fascinating projects from the past is HAARP, the High Aural Aurora Research Project, a fascinating high-security facility in the woods. This military facility covers over 7000 acres of land. The site houses supplies and equipment that can last 30 days after a nuclear attack. It is named in the memory of Carl Ben Eielson. See a list of every major military base in Alaska, including Army, Navy, Air Force, and Coast Guard bases. Well, that is exactly what happened to the general population of Diego Garcia, the main possessed island in Chagos Archipelago in the Indian Ocean, a remote UK state formally known as the British Indian Ocean Territory. The unit was redesignated the 58th Strategic Weather Squadron on 21 February 1951 as part of the 303d Bombardment Wing at Davis-Monthan Air Force Base, Arizona. It currently hosts 18 different coastguard units, in a combination of aircraft, helicopters, and cutters. So I went to what I guess would be like a librarian. The airfield at Cold Bay remained operational throughout World War II. Other facilities included an operations building, housing for 108 officer and 330 enlisted personnel, and a ten-bed dispensary. It has a 48,000-square-foot chemical testing facility where chemical warfare detection clothing and devices are tested. Other instruments are then used to measure the perturbations. Investigate the Portage Ghost Town. [24], In 1984, the 343d Composite Wing was redesignated a Tactical Fighter Wing. So what exactly did the United States government find out? Follow LiveScience on Twitter, Facebook and Google+. [13], For the next 34 years, the 5010th (alternately known as the Wing, Composite Wing, Air Base Wing, and lastly, Combat Support Group) served as host-unit at Eielson. Captain Thornbrough returned to his airfield to refuel and rearm and then took off to rejoin the fight. While browsing the CIA archives, we found something that made us double-interpret: the apparent discovery of three extraterrestrial bases by an intelligence analyst. In 2014, Eielson tested waters and soils for perfluorinated compounds around areas where aqueous film forming foam (AFFF) had been used for firefighting and training. Overall Mission: Eielson AFB is approximately 26 miles southeast of Fairbanks, just outside Moose Creek. Every weekday we compile our most wondrous stories and deliver them straight to you. Overall Mission: Fort Richardson is the Army portion of the Elmendorf-Richardson Joint Base in Anchorage. On the other hand, a solid blend of surface vessels, hostile to flying machine and missile launches ensure that the base is kept safe from any foreign attacks. As it is protected by barbed wires, only the officials who work there know of whatever happens on the grounds of Area 51. The National Nuclear Security Administration office is known as Area 6 and its secret to the point that even numerous defense specialists had never heard about it. Fort Wainwright, Elmendorf AFB, and Fort Richardson are the largest bases in Alaska, each averaging about 6,000 military personnel. 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